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第一PPT > PPT課件 > 英語課件 > 人教版九年級英語上冊 > 《I think that mooncakes are delicious!》SectionA PPT課件(第3課時)

《I think that mooncakes are delicious!》SectionA PPT課件(第3課時)

《I think that mooncakes are delicious!》SectionA PPT課件(第3課時) 詳細介紹:

《I think that mooncakes are delicious!》SectionA PPT課件(第3課時)《I think that mooncakes are delicious!》SectionA PPT課件(第3課時)

人教版九年級英語上冊《I think that mooncakes are delicious!》SectionA PPT課件(第3課時),共48頁。

Objectives

At the end of the class, the students will be able to: 

learn to use the Objective Clauses. 

learn to use the exclamatory sentence.

Words review

幻燈片上單詞出現時,同學應迅速讀出該單詞并說出意思,說出時,可有5秒鐘的現場求救時(向其他同學),每名同學接受求救不得超過3次。

Grammar Focus

I know that the Water Festival is really fun. 

What fun the Water Festival is.

I wonder if they’ll have the races again next year.

How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!

I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.

How pretty the dragon boats were.

I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand.

How delicious the food is in Hong Kong!

1.由從屬連詞that引導的賓語從句

e.g. 

►I hear (that) he will be back in an hour.

►He said (that) he missed us very much.

注:that 在句中無詞匯意義,在從句中不能充當成分,在口語當中往往省略。

that在賓語從句中的省略與保留

a. 在主+謂+it(形式賓語)+賓補+that 從句(真正賓語) 的句型中不省略。

►We must make it clear that we mean what we say.

b. 由連詞and連接的兩個由that引導的賓語從句中,第二個that 不省略。

►He told me (that) he would come and that he would stay for 2 days.

c.當that作介詞 except, in等賓語時。

►They believe in that she must still be single.

►I know nothing about him except that he is living in Beijing.

2.由從屬連詞 whether, if 引導的賓語從句。

if/whether 引導賓語從句 表示“是否”。 

if/whether可互換,但whether…or not為固定搭配。

►I want to know if/whether she is right .

►They didn’t know whether Tom could come back or not .

注意whether和if的使用區別

1).whether和if都可以引導賓語從句 

a.當whether后緊跟or not時,不用if.

►I don’t know whether or not he will come. 

如果or not放在whether所引導的從句句尾,可用if 替換。

►I don’t know whether/if he will come or not. 

b.介詞后面的賓語從句不能用if.

►I worry about whether I hurt her feeling.

c.在強調任意選擇時,用whether…or,此時不用 if 替換whether。

►He asked me whether I wanted to go there by train or by bus.他問我是想乘火車還是坐公共汽車去那里。

whether...or還有“不管”之意,引導讓步狀語從句。

►Whether he drives or takes the train, he will be here on time. 不管開車來還是乘火車來,他都會準時到。

d. 雖引導賓語從句,但為了強調賓語部分,也可把從句放在句首,此時只用whether不用if。

Whether he will come I am not sure.

e.句子中有if 引導的條件句,如再有表示“是否”的賓語從句,用whether不用if。

He asked me whether I’d move to New York if I got the job. 

f. 容易產生歧義時用whether不用if來表示“是否”。 

Please let me know if you need help. 

如果你需要幫助請告訴我。

或:請告訴我你是否需要幫助。對比:

►Please let me know whether you need help.

請告訴我你是否需要幫助。

g. 如果賓語從句為否定句時,則只用if不用 whether。

I don’t know if it won't rain tomorrow.

我不知道明天是不是會下雨。

2).引導主語從句置于句首時,只能用whether。

►Whether he comes or not makes no difference. 

3). Whether可以引導表語從句和同位語從句,if不可以。

4).用在動詞不定式之前時用whether不用if。 

► I don’t know whether to go there at once.       

我不知道是不是該立刻去那里。 

3.由連接代詞 who, whom, whose, which, what 和連接副詞 where, how, why, when引導的賓語從句

►Do you know whose book it is ?

►Please tell me when we’ll have a meeting .

►Could you tell me why the train is late?

►He asked who could answer the question.

賓語從句的語序

無論主句是陳述句還是疑問句,賓語從句都是運用陳述句的語序,即是“主語在前,謂語在后”的順序。

►Danny says that he will learn English.    

►Do you know where he came from?   

►Please tell me how I can get to the bus station .

What 和 How引導的感嘆句

所謂感嘆句,就是用來表達喜怒哀樂等強烈情感的句子。近年來,感嘆句的構成及轉換是中考??嫉目键c之一。

感嘆句一般由“what”和“how”來開頭的句子 “what”修飾名詞,“how”修飾形容詞和副詞。

What 引導的感嘆句

“what”意為“多么”用作定語,修飾名詞(被強調部分),名詞前可有其它定語成份(即:形容詞或冠詞)。單數可數名詞前要加不定冠詞a/an,復數可數名詞或不可數名詞前不用冠詞。

一般有三種形式,此時what為形容詞,作定語,用來修飾它后面的名詞或詞組。 

1. what+a/an+形容詞+可數名詞單數+主語+謂語!

►What an interesting story it is!  多么有趣的故事呀! 

►What a good girl she is!  她是個多么好的一個女孩??!

2. what+形容詞+不可數名詞+主語+謂語! 

►What heavy snow it is!   多么大的雪呀!

►What bad weather it is!  多么糟糕的天氣! 

3. what+形容詞+可數名詞復數+主語+謂語!

►What beautiful flowers they are!  多么漂亮的花??!

►What good students they are!  他們是多么好的學生??! 

How 引導的感嘆句

“how”意為“多么”,用作狀語,修飾形容詞或副詞(被強調部分)。如果修飾形容詞,則句中的謂語動詞用系動詞;如果how修飾副詞,則句中的謂語動詞用行為動詞。

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