《The internet》Section B PPT
第一部分內容：課前篇自主預習
Ⅰ.知識體系圖解
重點詞匯
1.___________ adj.方便的;近便的
2.___________ n.現金;金錢
3.___________ vt.更新;向……提供最新信息
n.更新;最新消息
4.___________ n.數據庫;資料庫
5.___________ n.軟件
6.___________ n.(互聯)網絡;網狀系統;人際網
vt.……連接成網絡;聯播
vi.建立工作關系
7.___________ adj.卡住;陷(入);困(于)
8.___________ vt.& vi.瀏覽;沖浪
9.___________ n.益處 vt.使受益 vi.得益于
10.___________ n.距離
11.___________ vt.鼓舞;激勵;啟發思考
重點短語
1.keep sb company___________
2.go through___________
3.now that ___________
4.as...as possible___________
5.catch the attention of___________
6.wait in line___________
7.pay for___________
8.together with___________
9.have access to___________
10.apply for___________
重點句式
1.At age 50,she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company.
2.She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.
3.Now that he works and can take care of himself,his daughter has time to study at university.
Ⅱ.釋義匹配
1.resident A.the amount of space between two places or things
2.conference B.someone who lives or stays in a particular place
3.inspire C.an advantage,improvement,or help that you get from something
4.distance D.to encourage someone by making them feel confident and eager to do something
5.benefit E.a large formal meeting where a lot of people discuss important matters
答案:1.B 2.E 3.D 4.A 5.C
Ⅲ.閱讀導學
根據P28 課文內容,選擇正確答案。
1.What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?
A.The reason why people use the Internet.
B.How the Internet came into being.
C.The database which is stored in the Internet.
D.The changes the Internet has made to people’s lives.
2.What was one of the greatest benefits of the Internet Jan found?
A.It could bridge the distance between people.
B.It could make her less lonely and bored.
C.She could listen to music and watch videos.
D.She could explore the world.
3.What made her decide to start the IT club?
A.The convenience of the Internet.
B.Her eagerness to learn about computers.
C.The people she met on the Internet.
D.The profits she made on the Internet.
4.What is Jan Tchamani’s next goal?
A.To set up a website to help kids in poor countries.
B.To teach old people how to use computers.
C.To learn more about computers.
D.To have access to new technology.
... ... ...
The internet PPT，第二部分內容：課堂篇學習理解
重點詞匯
1.convenient adj.方便的;近便的
【課文原句】There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient.
有無數篇文章告訴我們,互聯網如何使我們的生活更加方便。
【詞匯精講】convenient是形容詞,意為“方便的;近便的”。
Subways are fast and convenient,but rush hours can be terrible.
地鐵快捷方便,但是,交通高峰時段情況就可能非常糟糕。
Our house is very convenient for schools and stores.
我們的房子離學校和商店很近。
Can you telephone me at your convenience to arrange a meeting?
你能不能在方便時給我打個電話,安排一下見面?
For disabled customers it would be more convenient to place the toilets near the entrance to the cinema.
在影院入口處的附近設置廁所會讓殘疾人顧客感覺更加方便。
【溫馨提示】convenient作表語時,不可用人作主語,而要用物或形式主語作主語。“當你方便的時候”應譯成“when it is convenient for you”而不能譯成“when you are convenient”。
Would it be convenient for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport?
四點鐘你方便來接我再送我去機場嗎?
2.stuck adj. 卡住;陷(入);困(于)
【課文原句】At age 50,she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company.
50歲時,她發現自己失業了,困在家里,只有電腦相伴。
【詞匯精講】stuck是形容詞,意為“卡住;陷(入);困(于)”。
Have you ever been stuck in a traffic jam?
你曾經遇上過交通堵塞嗎?
3.benefit n.益處 vt.使受益 vi.得益于
【課文原句】She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people.
她意識到互聯網的最大好處之一就是能夠消除通常存在于人和人之間的距離感。
【詞匯精講】句中的benefit是可數名詞,意為“益處”;benefit作及物動詞,意為“使受益”,作不及物動詞,意為“得益于”。
The new railway will benefit the people living here.
新建的鐵路將有益于住在這里的人們。
He told me that he benefited from daily exercise.
他告訴我他受益于每天的鍛煉。
4.inspire vt.鼓舞;激勵;啟發思考
【課文原句】She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.
她受到網友的啟發,決定成立一個IT俱樂部來教年長一些的人們學習使用電腦和互聯網。
【詞匯精講】inspire為及物動詞,意為“鼓舞;激勵;啟發思考”。
Parents should encourage their children to overcome difficulties and inspire them to develop by themselves.
父母應該鼓勵他們的孩子克服困難,并且激勵他們自我發展。
重點句式
1.At age 50,she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company.
50歲時,她發現自己失業了,困在家里,只有電腦相伴。
【句式剖析】find herself out of work為“find+賓語+賓語補足語”,out of work和stuck at home是句子的賓語補足語,說明賓語herself的處境。
I called at her house but I found her out.
我去她家時發現她不在家。
We found the map quite out of date.
我們發現這張地圖已完全過時。
2.She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.
她受到網友的啟發,決定成立一個IT俱樂部來教年長一些的人們學習使用電腦和互聯網。
【句式剖析】句中的so...that...意為“如此……以至于……”,so為副詞,that 為連詞,引導結果狀語從句。
She’s kind and patient,and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it!
她既友好又耐心,并且她的英語語法解釋得如此清楚,以至于連我都能明白!
The moon is so far away from the earth that it looks rather small.
月球離地球那么遠,以至于它看起來很小。
3.Now that he works and can take care of himself,his daughter has time to study at university.
現在他工作了,又可以照顧自己,他的女兒就有時間在大學學習了。
【句式剖析】now that意為“由于;既然”,引導原因狀語從句。
Now that I have made this first visit,I hope I can come many more times.
既然我開始了這第一次拜訪,那么我希望能夠來更多次。
Now that you’ve passed your test,you can drive on your own.
你駕駛考試既已合格, 就可以獨自開車了。
隨堂練習
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1.If we hadn’t made adequate preparations,the__________(會議) wouldn’t have been so successful.
答案:conference
2.This tag carries information specific to that object,and the data can be_________(更新).
答案:updated
3.This_________(軟件) is very useful and you can download it from the Internet free of charge.
答案:software
4.China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals for the _________(利益) of all its citizens.
答案:benefit
5.Whoever wins the election is going to have a _________(艱難的) job getting the economy back on its feet.
答案:tough
Ⅱ.語篇填空
Not only has the Internet made our lives more 1.______________(convenience),but also people’s lives have been changed by online communities and social networks.Take Jan Tchamani,a 50-year-old English teacher,2. _____________example.She had to quit her job because she was suffering a serious illness.With only her computer to company her,she felt lonely and 3._____________(bore).However,by
4._____________(surf) the Internet,she found her life greatly changed since the Internet was able to keep people closer no matter 5.______ they lived.
6.____________(inspire) by the people she met online,she made up her mind to start an IT club to teach older people how 7._________(use) computers and the Internet.In order to learn more about how to use the Internet to make the society 8.____________(good),Jan herself has started taking online classes.She believes that it is 9._________ (high) important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access 10.____________the Internet and knows how to use new technology.Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.Due to the Internet,Jan’s life has been greatly improved.
Ⅲ.概要寫作
根據教材P28課文內容,寫一篇60詞左右的內容概要。
參考范文
The Internet has not only made our lives more convenient,but also made people’s lives improved.(要點1) Jan Tchamani is a 50-year-old teacher who was confined at home because of illness.(要點2) She benefited greatly from the Internet.(要點3) In order to make her life more meaningful,she started an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.(要點4) Jan’s life has been greatly improved by the Internet.(要點5)
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