《History and Traditions》SectionⅦ PPT課件
第一部分內容：介紹地點的說明文
本單元的讀寫任務是先讀一篇關于愛爾蘭的文章后，再寫一篇介紹地點的說明文。
Ⅰ.Pre-writing
(Ⅰ)Learning to write after the model
BEAUTIFUL IRELAND AND ITS TRADITIONS
①Ireland’s beautiful countryside has always had a great influence on its people and traditions.②The country has a long history of producing great writers and poets.③Its beautiful countryside excites and inspires all, offering something for each of the senses.④The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is a true feast for the eyes, with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle.⑤And down by the sea, the roar of the ocean waves and cries of the seabirds make up the music of the coast.⑥On a quiet morning in the mountains, feel the sun on your skin, and breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song.
⑦With all this beauty, it is not surprising that Ireland has developed strong traditions that include music, dancing, and dining.⑧To have a chance of experiencing this, stop by a village pub and relax with a glass of wine or a local beer.⑨Better yet, enjoy a delicious traditional Irish Beef Stew.⑩If you are lucky, you might be able to enjoy some traditional music and the dancing, too. ⑪And if you introduce yourself to a friendly face, you are more than likely to experience local culture and customs first-hand.
(Ⅱ)Preparation for writing—words and phrases
①________________ 有著悠久歷史
②__________________ 美麗的鄉村景色
③___________________ 寧靜的風景
④___________________ 真正的視覺盛宴
⑤___________________ 起伏的綠色山丘上點綴著牛羊
⑥________________ 一個寧靜的早晨
⑦_______________________ 美味的傳統美食
⑧________________ 傳統音樂
⑨________________ 友好的面孔
Ⅱ.While-writing
假設你是河源市的李華，你市為吸引國外游客，擬制作英文版河源旅游宣傳手冊，并公開征稿。請根據下面信息，用英語寫一篇短文應征。
1.位于廣州的東北方向，離廣州約198 公里。
2.由五個縣(county)組成，人口約 324 萬。
3.歷史悠久，名勝眾多；萬綠湖(Wanlü Lake)景點優美；湖水清澈；魚類繁多。
4.博物館中有各種恐龍蛋化石(fossil)，吸引了來自全世界的游客。
... ... ...
History and Traditions PPT，第二部分內容：篇章結構
第一句為該段第一層，也是該段的主題句，說明愛爾蘭的鄉村美景對其居民及傳統有著深遠的影響。
該段第二層(第二句至第六句)描述了愛爾蘭美麗的風景，由近及遠，由動到靜。
第三層(第七句至最后)敘述了愛爾蘭人在這種美輪美奐的風景中形成的獨特傳統和習俗。
常用詞匯
1.be located/lie in... 位于
2.cover an area of... 占地……
3.with a history of... 有……的歷史
4.date back to/from... 追溯到……
5.the most popular tourist attraction 最受歡迎的景點
6.places of interest 名勝
7.enjoy great popularity 深受歡迎
8.attract v. 吸引
9.feature n. 特色
10.be worth doing 值得做……
11.make sb unwilling to leave 使某人流連忘返
亮點表達
1.基本信息
①It is located/lies in..., with an area of...
②It covers an area of..., with a history of...
③..., located in...and covering an area of..., is one of China’s most famous scenic spots.
④The history of...dates back to...
⑤It has become the most popular tourist attraction since...
2.特色
①There are many places of interest, such as...
②You can enjoy..., which has a high reputation both at home and abroad.
③With...，...is/are attracting more and more tourists.
④An interesting feature of...is...
⑤With its pleasant climate, rich natural resources and beautiful scenery，...is one of China’s major tourist cities.
⑥A trip along...will enable you to get to know...
3.總結陳述
①...is well worth visiting.
②...is a place you have to visit and the extraordinary view will make you unwilling to leave.
寫作技巧
1.地點描寫的方法
①一個讓人驚訝的開頭。
②詳實的主體段落。
③回味無窮的結尾。
2.地點描寫的語言特點
①surprising—make the reader eager to read your writing
②use sensory details
③give examples
④inviting
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